@layer reset{*,:before,:after{box-sizing:border-box}body,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,p,figure{margin:0}img,svg,video{max-width:100%;display:block}img{height:auto}button,input,textarea,select{font:inherit}button{cursor:pointer}[hidden]{display:none!important}}@layer tokens{:root{--color-paper-50:#fbfaf5;--color-paper-100:#f3f0e7;--color-paper-200:#e6e1d4;--color-paper-300:#d1c9b7;--color-paper-400:#b6aa92;--color-paper-500:#95866e;--color-paper-600:#786953;--color-paper-700:#5e5344;--color-paper-800:#494238;--color-paper-900:#342f29;--color-paper-950:#211e19;--color-ink-50:#f6f5f3;--color-ink-100:#e9e8e4;--color-ink-200:#d6d4cf;--color-ink-300:#b9b7b1;--color-ink-400:#97958e;--color-ink-500:#77756e;--color-ink-600:#5e5c56;--color-ink-700:#45443f;--color-ink-800:#2b2b2b;--color-ink-900:#20201e;--color-ink-950:#141412;--color-deep-blue:#036;--color-tiger-orange:#e4852b;--color-soft-teal:#3db8a1;--color-muted-yellow:#ffdd57;--color-background:var(--color-paper-50);--color-surface:var(--color-paper-100);--color-text:var(--color-ink-800);--color-text-muted:var(--color-ink-600);--color-border:var(--color-paper-300);--color-brand:var(--color-deep-blue);--color-action:var(--color-tiger-orange);--color-accent-positive:var(--color-soft-teal);--color-accent-highlight:var(--color-muted-yellow);--font-display:"Bricolage Grotesque", Arial, sans-serif;--font-body:"Merriweather", Georgia, serif;--font-mono:"Azeret Mono", "Courier New", monospace;--text-hero:clamp(2.2rem, 3.35vw, 3.5rem);--text-section:clamp(1.8rem, 3vw, 2.5rem);--text-large:clamp(1.6rem, 2.1vw, 2.2rem);--text-title:clamp(1.35rem, 1.65vw, 1.7rem);--text-small-title:clamp(1.1rem, 1.4vw, 1.35rem);--text-body:clamp(.875rem, .8rem + .18vw, 1rem);--text-meta:.65rem;--text-nav:.875rem;--space-1:.25rem;--space-2:.5rem;--space-3:.75rem;--space-4:1rem;--space-5:1.25rem;--space-6:1.5rem;--space-7:1.75rem;--space-8:2rem;--space-9:2.25rem;--space-10:2.5rem;--space-11:2.75rem;--space-12:3rem;--page-width:1320px;--reading-width:720px;--story-width:68rem;--gutter:clamp(1.25rem, 3.4vw, 3rem);--grid-gap:clamp(1.25rem, 2.25vw, 2rem);--section-space:clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 4.5rem);--rule:1px solid var(--color-border);--rule-strong:2px solid var(--color-text);--ratio-editorial:3 / 2;--ratio-wide:16 / 9}}@layer base{html{scroll-padding-top:6rem}body{background:var(--color-background);color:var(--color-text);font:var(--text-body)/1.8 var(--font-body);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;overflow-wrap:break-word}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:700;line-height:1.1}h1{font-size:var(--text-hero);letter-spacing:-.045em}h2{font-size:var(--text-section);letter-spacing:-.035em}h3{font-size:var(--text-title);letter-spacing:-.025em}a{color:inherit;text-underline-offset:.2em;text-decoration-thickness:1px}a:hover{color:var(--color-brand)}:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--color-brand);outline-offset:4px}::selection{background:var(--color-accent-highlight);color:var(--color-text)}button:disabled,input:disabled{cursor:not-allowed}input{border-radius:0;min-width:0}hr{border:0;border-top:var(--rule)}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*,:before,:after{scroll-behavior:auto!important;transition-duration:0s!important;animation-duration:0s!important}}}@layer utilities{.container{width:min(calc(100% - var(--gutter) * 2), var(--page-width));margin-inline:auto}.eyebrow{font:600 .65rem/1.5 var(--font-mono);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.09em}.meta{color:var(--color-text-muted);font:400 var(--text-meta)/1.7 var(--font-mono)}.text-link{min-height:44px;font:600 .9rem/1.4 var(--font-display);align-items:center;gap:.7rem;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.text-link:hover{text-decoration:underline}.sr-only{clip-path:inset(50%);white-space:nowrap;border:0;width:1px;height:1px;margin:-1px;padding:0;position:absolute;overflow:hidden}.skip-link{z-index:100;background:var(--color-brand);color:var(--color-background);font-family:var(--font-display);padding:.75rem 1rem;position:fixed;inset:.75rem auto auto .75rem;transform:translateY(-200%)}.skip-link:focus{color:var(--color-background);transform:translateY(0)}}.market-widget[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]{width:min(100%,314px);min-width:0;color:var(--color-paper-50);justify-self:end;display:block;position:relative;container-type:inline-size}.widget-viewport[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]{background:var(--color-ink-800);height:44px;display:grid;overflow:hidden}.widget-face[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]{background:var(--color-ink-800);white-space:nowrap;grid-area:1/1;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:.6rem;min-width:0;height:44px;padding-inline:.875rem;display:flex}.session[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe],.symbol[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]{font:700 .75rem/1.2 var(--font-display);align-items:center;gap:.5rem;display:inline-flex}.status-dot[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe],.indonesia-flag[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]{border-radius:50%;flex:none;width:10px;height:10px}.status-dot[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]{background:var(--color-ink-400)}.status-dot[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe][data-state=open]{background:var(--color-accent-positive)}.status-dot[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe][data-state=break]{background:var(--color-accent-highlight)}.indonesia-flag[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]{background:linear-gradient(to bottom, #e53935 50%, var(--color-paper-50) 50%)}.widget-value[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]{color:var(--color-accent-highlight);font:500 1.125rem/1 var(--font-mono);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.quote-change[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]{font:500 .6875rem/1 var(--font-mono);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;gap:.5rem;display:inline-flex}.quote-change[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe][data-direction=up]{color:var(--color-accent-positive)}.quote-change[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe][data-direction=down]{color:#ff7575}.is-unavailable[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]{font:500 .75rem/1.2 var(--font-display);color:var(--color-ink-300)}.widget-caption[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]{top:100%;min-height:24px;color:var(--color-text-muted);font:400 .5625rem/1.4 var(--font-display);white-space:nowrap;justify-content:flex-end;align-items:center;gap:.375rem;display:flex;position:absolute;inset-inline:0}.rotation-toggle[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]{width:24px;height:24px;color:var(--color-text-muted);background:0 0;border:0;flex:0 0 24px;place-items:center;padding:0;display:grid}.rotation-toggle[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]:hover{color:var(--color-brand)}@container (width<=290px){.widget-face[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]{gap:.375rem;padding-inline:.625rem}.session[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe],.symbol[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]{gap:.375rem;font-size:.625rem}.widget-value[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]{font-size:.9375rem}.quote-change[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]{gap:.375rem;font-size:.5625rem}.widget-caption[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]{gap:.125rem;font-size:.5rem}.is-unavailable[data-astro-cid-l43qzohe]{font-size:.6875rem}}.publication-header[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{background:var(--color-background)}.utility-bar[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:var(--space-4);border-bottom:var(--rule);min-height:42px;display:flex}.social-links[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{gap:var(--space-6);display:flex}.social-links[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs],.publication-label[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs],.subscribe-link[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{font:400 .625rem/1.5 var(--font-mono)}.social-links[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs],.subscribe-link[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);min-height:42px;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.social-links[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]:hover,.subscribe-link[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]:hover{text-decoration:underline}.publication-label[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{color:var(--color-text-muted)}.subscribe-link[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{color:var(--color-brand);flex-shrink:0}.subscribe-link[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] span[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{color:var(--color-text);font-size:1rem}.masthead[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{align-items:center;gap:var(--space-8);padding-block:var(--space-10);grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(360px,470px) minmax(0,1fr);display:grid}.masthead-tagline[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{font:700 1.125rem/1.15 var(--font-display);letter-spacing:-.025em}.masthead-tagline[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] span[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{display:block}.masthead-tagline[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] span[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]:last-child{color:var(--color-brand)}.masthead-logo[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{display:block}.masthead-logo[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] img[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{width:100%}.navigation-bar[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{z-index:40;background:var(--color-background);border-block:1px solid var(--color-text);position:sticky;top:0}.navigation-inner[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{align-items:center;gap:var(--space-6);min-height:56px;display:flex}.navigation-brand[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{border-right:var(--rule);padding-right:var(--space-5);flex:0 0 134px;align-items:center;display:grid}.navigation-label[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs],.compact-logo[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{grid-area:1/1}.navigation-label[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--space-3);display:flex}.navigation-label[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] span[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{font-size:1rem}.compact-logo[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{visibility:hidden;pointer-events:none}.compact-logo[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] img[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{width:100%}.is-compact[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .navigation-label[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{visibility:hidden}.is-compact[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .compact-logo[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{visibility:visible;pointer-events:auto}.editorial-navigation[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{scrollbar-width:thin;align-items:center;gap:clamp(1.2rem,2.25vw,2rem);min-width:0;display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.editorial-navigation[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);min-height:56px;padding-block:var(--space-3);font:600 var(--text-nav)/1.35 var(--font-display);white-space:nowrap;flex-shrink:0;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.editorial-navigation[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs][aria-current=page]{color:var(--color-brand);text-underline-offset:.4em;text-decoration:underline 2px}.editorial-navigation[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]:hover{text-decoration:underline}.editorial-navigation[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]:focus-visible{outline-offset:-4px}.all-articles[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{margin-left:auto}.menu-toggle[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{color:var(--color-text);padding:var(--space-3) 0 var(--space-3) var(--space-4);min-height:48px;font:600 .875rem/1 var(--font-display);align-items:center;gap:var(--space-3);background:0 0;border:0}.menu-icon[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{gap:5px;width:20px;display:grid}.menu-icon[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] span[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{background:currentColor;width:20px;height:2px}.is-open[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .menu-icon[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] span[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]:first-child{transform:translateY(3.5px)rotate(45deg)}.is-open[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .menu-icon[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] span[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]:last-child{transform:translateY(-3.5px)rotate(-45deg)}@media (width<=1100px) and (width>=960px){.masthead[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{gap:var(--space-6);grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(300px,360px) minmax(0,1fr)}}@media (width<=959px){.masthead[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{display:none}.utility-bar[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{border:0;min-height:36px}.social-links[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{gap:var(--space-4)}.social-links[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs],.subscribe-link[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{min-height:36px}.navigation-inner[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:0;min-height:70px}.navigation-brand[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{padding:var(--space-5) 0;border:0;flex-basis:172px}.navigation-label[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{display:none}.compact-logo[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{visibility:visible;pointer-events:auto}.menu-toggle[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{display:inline-flex}.editorial-navigation[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{border-top:var(--rule);flex-basis:100%}.editorial-navigation[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{min-height:48px}.is-enhanced[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]:not(.is-open) .editorial-navigation[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{display:none}.is-enhanced[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs].is-open .editorial-navigation[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{max-height:calc(100dvh - 120px);padding-block:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;gap:0;display:flex;overflow-y:auto}.is-enhanced[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .editorial-navigation[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.is-enhanced[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .all-articles[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{border-top:var(--rule);margin:0;margin-top:var(--space-2)}}@media (width<=440px){.publication-label[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{max-width:170px;font-size:.55rem}.social-links[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{gap:var(--space-3)}.social-links[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{font-size:.55rem}.social-links[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] span[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{display:none}.subscribe-link[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{font-size:.55rem}}.site-footer[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{border-top:4px solid var(--color-brand);background:var(--color-surface);padding-top:var(--section-space)}.footer-grid[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{gap:var(--grid-gap);padding-bottom:var(--section-space);grid-template-columns:1.35fr .85fr .85fr 1.15fr;display:grid}.footer-grid[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk].without-categories{grid-template-columns:1.35fr .85fr 1.15fr}.footer-grid[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]>[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{min-width:0}.footer-identity[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{padding-right:var(--space-6)}.footer-logo[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{width:min(100%,220px);display:block}.footer-logo[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] img[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{width:100%}.footer-tagline[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{margin-block:var(--space-5) var(--space-3);font:600 1rem/1.4 var(--font-display)}.footer-description[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{color:var(--color-text-muted);font-size:.75rem;line-height:1.9}.footer-group[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] h2[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{font:600 .6875rem/1.5 var(--font-mono);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.footer-group[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] ul[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.footer-group[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] a[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);min-height:38px;padding-block:var(--space-2);font:500 .9rem/1.5 var(--font-display);overflow-wrap:anywhere;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.footer-group[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] a[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]:hover{text-decoration:underline}.footer-socials[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{border-top:var(--rule);margin-top:var(--space-4);padding-top:var(--space-3)}.footer-newsletter[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{border-left:var(--rule);padding-left:var(--grid-gap)}.footer-newsletter[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] .eyebrow[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{color:var(--color-brand);margin-bottom:var(--space-4)}.footer-newsletter[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] h2[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{margin-bottom:var(--space-4);font-size:clamp(1.4rem,2vw,1.9rem);line-height:1.15}.footer-newsletter[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] .text-link[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{font-size:.825rem}.footer-bottom[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--space-5);border-top:var(--rule);padding-block:var(--space-6);display:flex}.footer-bottom[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] p[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{color:var(--color-text-muted);font:400 .6rem/1.8 var(--font-mono)}.footer-links[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] ul[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{gap:var(--space-5);margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:flex}.footer-links[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] a[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{color:var(--color-text-muted);font:400 .6rem/1.8 var(--font-mono);text-decoration:none}.footer-links[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] a[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]:hover{text-decoration:underline}@media (width<=959px){.footer-grid[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk],.footer-grid[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk].without-categories{gap:var(--space-10) var(--grid-gap);grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.footer-newsletter[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{border:0;padding-left:0}.footer-group[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] a[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{min-height:44px}}@media (width<=520px){.footer-identity[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk],.footer-newsletter[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{grid-column:1/-1}.footer-identity[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{padding-bottom:var(--space-6);border-bottom:var(--rule);padding-right:0}.footer-newsletter[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{padding-top:var(--space-6);border-top:var(--rule)}.footer-grid[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{gap:var(--space-6) var(--space-5)}.footer-bottom[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{gap:var(--space-2);flex-direction:column}.footer-bottom[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] p[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{text-align:center}.footer-links[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] ul[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center}.footer-links[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] li[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}}